|
A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. boL,;
[color=Red]Third Edition [/color]b ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ 9{
V`9©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ w$/ ®Ñ¥»¥tªþ¤Ø³W]g`u
Dn=G 1 ******;"9|> ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ Vlj !r ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ )!1u ¥Xª©©ó2007¦~10¤ë¡A¸g¹Lº©ªøµ¥«Ýªº²Ä¤Tª©°Ý¥@¡A Frank Glaw & Miguel Vences (2007):5 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ m7opw` ISBN 978-3-929449-03-7.:Bc ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ D;. [indent][indent]-¥þ±«¼g§ïª©¥Xª©¡A¨C¶³£¬O¥þ±m¶±¡CK8tg\ -°¨¹F¥[´µ¥[ªº¨â´Ïª¦ÂΥͪ«¾Ç´yz¡A¥þ³¡ºë©_¡A¤@¦¸º¡¨¬¡C?uF$C. -¶W¹L700ºØª«ºØªº¤À¥¬¦a¹ÏDB\Ssh -¶W¹L1500±iªº¥þ±m·Ó¤ù) -¥¸Ë¡A¥u¤ñÃã®üÁÙ½G¤@ÂIXD 17 x 24 cm[/indent][/indent]p ;t]7 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ /l\ [size=5]¨È°¨»¹ºô¸ô®Ñ§½°â»ù 129 ¬ü¤¸(§é¦X¥x¹ô¤£§t¹B¶O4128¤¸)\i ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ lnrjH ²{¦b¥un:¥x¹ô3300¤¸ `!8, **¥Ø«e¦³®w¦s" [b]³¡¥÷¤º¶ªY½à:l:U#I ;^O- :?,$ = ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ :ZU #{)RuF ¤º¤å·§n:[/size][/b]4V5 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ q'xj9 Contents72; ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ Fxg * Contents~1yM * Preface{R<)kA * AcknowledgementsUlXk * Introduction\j/ o Geological historyv0J-MZ o Climate in the pasti@Dn o Fossil evidenceCv o Colonization history of Madagascar+y! o Climate and biogeographical zonationa)=G8g o FloramYW>7 o Invertebrateszku?7 o Freshwater fisha|z o BirdsX_ o Mammals2i#S o Bats5#'F o Lemurs<_ o Carnivorans%`"J*i o Tenrecsjhn5 o Rodents
* Introduction to Amphibians and ReptilesLuOV o Amphibians] + Distribution and biogeography"#@L} + Predation and anti-predator strategies@6< + Activity patterns@&{$BU + Life history#Kp + Reproductive diversitynYdY0 + Territoriality and parental care6%Fu! + Diversity of eggs and clutchesOvW + Tadpole diversityU#%Da + Vocalizations>[LM + Sexual dimorphisml8N + Nuptial padsU + Femoral glandsDHd, + Other glands and skin structuresJe| + Characters for species distinctionH,_H3 + Colouration^)Y + Eyes$x_Lz_ + Skin0|a" + Terminal finger discs"UN9XR + Metatarsal tuberclesMEAx + Lateral metatarsaliaYp\lc + Webbing_w#W~ + Hindlimb lengthBUxz]P + TympanumRZ}:=K + Body size1Mg. + Skeletal features@dADnO + Threats, conservation, and future research
o ReptilesuvxW + Distribution and biogeography! + Nutrition,>|vF + Predation and anti-predator strategiesC0 + Activity patternsOg2@6 + Reproductive diversity# + Territoriality and parental careg3 + Diversity of eggs and clutches+T& + Life historymI\7pL + Vocalizations-WV_^7 + Scent signals]~ + Sexual dimorphism' + Characters for species distinctiond:GB + ScalesT7 + Finger and toe lamellaeQ[#Ye + Body size and proportions\dqRy + Colour2G+Fp + Crests and appendages\xr + Limb reduction6uF>jt + Eyes82x + Hemipenescm&Q + Threats, conservation, and future research6vcPT + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accountsS|ye o AmphibiansCy3 + DicroglossidaeXG # Hoplobatrachus
+ Ptychadenidae~o<@_c # Ptychadena
+ HyperoliidaevK4~ac # Heterixalus
+ MicrohylidaeVZO@ # Paradoxophylaox # Scaphiophryne|j # Dyscophus#q2%mL # Rhombophrynem # MadecassophrynetJxb[K # PlethodontohylaB+"[ # StumpffiaBs| # Platypelisq' # Cophyla}m # Anodonthyla
+ MantellidaeMH= # Boophist~Ra # Laliostoma=XIK4 # Aglyptodactylus.T`'a # Blommersiar # Wakea`8n # Mantellay>G # Guibemantisnt1e3Y # Spinomantis: # GephyromantisEU # Tsingymantis)OT # Boehmantis)ah;a # Mantidactylus
o ReptilesOr^dBp + Turtlesn{.E` # Testudinidaejr,, * AstrochelysfL0ybR * Pyxis|b * Kinixys
# PodocnemididaeN * Erymnochelys
# Pelomedusidaej0h] * Pelomedusax4 * Pelusios
# DermochelyidaeOUN * Dermochelys
# CheloniidaeN6w!J * Carettai: * Cheloniar~, * EretmochelysZmK * Lepidochelys
+ Crocodilesv)>LI2 # Crocodylidaep * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakesp # ChamaeleonidaeB * Brookesiay=LB * Calumma!Tkw * Furcifer
# IguanidaeK * Oplurus. * Chalarodon
# GerrhosauridaeHB( * ZonosaurusV * Tracheloptychus
# Scincidaee)zZE * Trachylepis6UTBvP * Cryptoblepharus?0 * Madascincus<K3 * Amphiglossus3+V * Androngo^20 * Sirenoscincus]%!&lk * VoeltzkowiayGL9# * CryptoscincusV * Pygomeles'FN-iP * PseudoacontiasIqM' * Paracontias
# Gekkonidaen@S * Blaesodactylus(`b * Geckolepisv>K * Gehyra86\V * HemidactylusV} * ParagehyraOZ&b * Matoatoa$('@5/ * Ebenavia\@I=s * ParoeduraurQJ * Uroplatus`bZ|= * Lygodactylusw1`>L * Microscalabotesc1TMK * Phelsuma
# BoidaeA< * Sanzinia|Lw~ * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato) B-KV, * Madagascarophiss~ * StenophisJ. * Leioheterodon#g,qA * CompsophisYi", * Brygophis[29br * AlluaudinafX * LangahayD * Ithycyphus\ * Pseudoxyrhopus1ZK7 * HeteroliodonyiAPW * ExallodontophisD(2! * PararhadinaeaTI * Liophidiumqa5gh * Liopholidophis[29K * BibilavaT[L/ * Dromicodryas{ * Mimophis
# TyphlopidaeSJ * Ramphotyphlops&{ * XenotyphlopsD;T( * Typhlops
# Elapidae:+axk * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and species)Ynq} * ReferencesQD * Index_uX2,
| |