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A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar.     .<-BR
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macLey ******6on ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ -K|m t| ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ }hto ¥Xª©©ó2007¦~10¤ë¡A¸g¹Lº©ªøµ¥«Ýªº²Ä¤Tª©°Ý¥@¡A Frank Glaw & Miguel Vences (2007):[8w ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ c^# ISBN 978-3-929449-03-7.|v ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ EAf6 [indent][indent]-¥þ±«¼g§ïª©¥Xª©¡A¨C¶³£¬O¥þ±m¶±¡C( -°¨¹F¥[´µ¥[ªº¨â´Ïª¦ÂΥͪ«¾Ç´yz¡A¥þ³¡ºë©_¡A¤@¦¸º¡¨¬¡CK*;N -¶W¹L700ºØª«ºØªº¤À¥¬¦a¹Ï,\>z! -¶W¹L1500±iªº¥þ±m·Ó¤ù`F -¥¸Ë¡A¥u¤ñÃã®üÁÙ½G¤@ÂIXD 17 x 24 cm[/indent][/indent]6 y ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ q}LQ@ [size=5]¨È°¨»¹ºô¸ô®Ñ§½°â»ù 129 ¬ü¤¸(§é¦X¥x¹ô¤£§t¹B¶O4128¤¸): ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ N ²{¦b¥un:¥x¹ô3300¤¸ z*3Z.c **¥Ø«e¦³®w¦s@A%IK [b]³¡¥÷¤º¶ªY½à:xjs$Y Yl mz@M ^#:(2g ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ dk@[d e_|" ¤º¤å·§n:[/size][/b]Y;'v ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ + Contents2 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ uE * Contents>L * PrefacegAI-# * Acknowledgements3u * IntroductionNfe o Geological history7 o Climate in the past(t #~T o Fossil evidence&;OK o Colonization history of MadagascarE?l%]U o Climate and biogeographical zonation =Jjn o FloraE o Invertebrates~1aJ o Freshwater fishQ o Birdsl o MammalsyW`f^ o Batsz o Lemurs:4-)P o Carnivoransmc o TenrecsE o Rodents
* Introduction to Amphibians and ReptilesN!Z o Amphibians-w> + Distribution and biogeographyU^f4U + Predation and anti-predator strategiesa&ud\ + Activity patterns:P]- + Life history-~gc} + Reproductive diversity5UtWWJ + Territoriality and parental care-iJ@ + Diversity of eggs and clutches.O?x)' + Tadpole diversitycrap`~ + Vocalizations}G + Sexual dimorphism`Wx + Nuptial padsn^vwy + Femoral glands*4 + Other glands and skin structures=f + Characters for species distinction9tM5Yo + Colouration{mmKs + EyesxQD + SkinLRu + Terminal finger discsH;t + Metatarsal tubercles%Vii + Lateral metatarsalia~LRMp + Webbingj + Hindlimb lengthh7;e + TympanumX>LR" + Body size|B@e + Skeletal featuresxx + Threats, conservation, and future research
o Reptileskc + Distribution and biogeography5,] + Nutritione + Predation and anti-predator strategies;Bh= + Activity patternsBk~LUV + Reproductive diversity^5^q&* + Territoriality and parental careZ + Diversity of eggs and clutches8~)LY + Life history}22{ + VocalizationsQi\LV/ + Scent signals{0t + Sexual dimorphism& + Characters for species distinctionU + Scales<W + Finger and toe lamellae$MjQ` + Body size and proportionsDc,, + ColourkU!b:2 + Crests and appendagesmi)(@n + Limb reductiony2)tce + EyesMjvt"p + Hemipenes41oEW + Threats, conservation, and future researchZk<p/ + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accounts;L_Z o Amphibians\ + Dicroglossidae:QPiXz # Hoplobatrachus
+ PtychadenidaeC: # Ptychadena
+ HyperoliidaeF # Heterixalus
+ Microhylidae,}y # ParadoxophylaQy # ScaphiophryneF # Dyscophusr # RhombophryneV)[ # Madecassophrynep",> # Plethodontohyla;&uC # StumpffiaX # Platypelisq(>S # Cophyla,B7y # Anodonthyla
+ Mantellidae,eZr. # Boophis<! 2 # Laliostoma{8 # Aglyptodactylus5&]=h # Blommersia]zPLD # Wakea;`D:B # Mantella+ # GuibemantisB'jx # Spinomantis6Vd # Gephyromantis;\q # Tsingymantisko # BoehmantisS # Mantidactylus
o ReptilesE3g<H + Turtles<I # TestudinidaeC5m9> * Astrochelys4LL}Wc * Pyxis8&2ePi * Kinixys
# PodocnemididaeC * Erymnochelys
# Pelomedusidae<Evm@z * Pelomedusavf-=xP * Pelusios
# DermochelyidaelZ6R * Dermochelys
# CheloniidaeHhH)J * CarettaDD>q * CheloniaL&V * Eretmochelys,} * Lepidochelys
+ Crocodiles^o # Crocodylidaee * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakes_">7> # Chamaeleonidae^`+9G * Brookesia<`^ * Calumma*p45Oy * Furcifer
# Iguanidaeqsvo7m * OplurusOapQ * Chalarodon
# Gerrhosauridae! * Zonosaurus:aa- * Tracheloptychus
# Scincidaet * Trachylepishju * Cryptoblepharusw@doj * MadascincusR * AmphiglossusI[D * AndrongoRMW` * SirenoscincusC * VoeltzkowiaG>ptCu * Cryptoscincus{e6~V * PygomelesB8 * Pseudoacontiasv7\y * Paracontias
# Gekkonidae)W&/>X * Blaesodactylus"eh * Geckolepis|^D| * GehyracB< * Hemidactylus8?Pu * Paragehyra?mQi(/ * MatoatoatDBxz * Ebenavia#;W * ParoeduraeVV * UroplatusP * LygodactylusxsZU * Microscalabotes/L7( * Phelsuma
# BoidaeMuL< * Sanziniaf * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato)kDq * Madagascarophis< * StenophisSgB * Leioheterodon^ * Compsophis;Yy/Z * BrygophisT) * Alluaudina6 * Langaha'HK * IthycyphusX9W%P~ * Pseudoxyrhopusz_` * Heteroliodonw)a0 * ExallodontophisWdK\2% * Pararhadinaeaw}RZ * Liophidium2.VN * LiopholidophisJp * Bibilava2!zp * DromicodryaschKo * Mimophis
# Typhlopidae2M#1 * Ramphotyphlops* * Xenotyphlops^I> * Typhlops
# ElapidaegM,Uk * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and species?:h * References-mS#_# * Index'{uoAu
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