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A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar.     V1*Rj1
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z ******8274Dx ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ pH8F@ GmQ1($ ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ DLs ¥Xª©©ó2007¦~10¤ë¡A¸g¹Lº©ªøµ¥«Ýªº²Ä¤Tª©°Ý¥@¡A Frank Glaw & Miguel Vences (2007):C@$Gsj ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ g ISBN 978-3-929449-03-7.Z7 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ T=d [indent][indent]-¥þ±«¼g§ïª©¥Xª©¡A¨C¶³£¬O¥þ±m¶±¡C1X|ga -°¨¹F¥[´µ¥[ªº¨â´Ïª¦ÂΥͪ«¾Ç´yz¡A¥þ³¡ºë©_¡A¤@¦¸º¡¨¬¡Cq![ -¶W¹L700ºØª«ºØªº¤À¥¬¦a¹Ï?;h;Z@ -¶W¹L1500±iªº¥þ±m·Ó¤ùiH -¥¸Ë¡A¥u¤ñÃã®üÁÙ½G¤@ÂIXD 17 x 24 cm[/indent][/indent]e^m=`/ P ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ FM/ [size=5]¨È°¨»¹ºô¸ô®Ñ§½°â»ù 129 ¬ü¤¸(§é¦X¥x¹ô¤£§t¹B¶O4128¤¸) l2 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ mw ²{¦b¥un:¥x¹ô3300¤¸ GVZF@ **¥Ø«e¦³®w¦s$?"Be [b]³¡¥÷¤º¶ªY½à:Th]E s%g !J{ Uyp't ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ 2 %_V& ¤º¤å·§n:[/size][/b]A!i ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ q Contentsk?a.F4 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ j| * ContentsL*\MAb * Preface1(9eI * Acknowledgements}*N/ * Introduction]~ o Geological history% o Climate in the pastlp#w"N o Fossil evidence@'gbc3 o Colonization history of MadagascarCY o Climate and biogeographical zonation}3%* o FloraeqNa?Z o InvertebratesE{kcSh o Freshwater fish[{sR; o BirdsS/\V8, o MammalsO o Bats&qvb o LemursLt o CarnivoransgWBOh o TenrecsI9} o Rodents
* Introduction to Amphibians and ReptilesCDMZ$ o AmphibiansBK + Distribution and biogeography7n^ + Predation and anti-predator strategiesr-v0.- + Activity patterns `x + Life historyD3 + Reproductive diversityWFL9 + Territoriality and parental care}g + Diversity of eggs and clutches`cQYj + Tadpole diversity1{r@z; + Vocalizationsw + Sexual dimorphismaY + Nuptial padsFJS.'} + Femoral glands-il + Other glands and skin structures6R]hN@ + Characters for species distinctionGZ5 + Colourationj + Eyes/ + SkinR + Terminal finger discsr + Metatarsal tuberclesaD&^ + Lateral metatarsaliaxW + Webbing, + Hindlimb length5 + TympanumZKxDT + Body sizewz + Skeletal features~SC| + Threats, conservation, and future research
o ReptilesjVHjB + Distribution and biogeography2 + Nutrition6 sd>y + Predation and anti-predator strategiesp + Activity patterns< + Reproductive diversity2%'r% + Territoriality and parental careKm! + Diversity of eggs and clutchesB@ + Life historyf@5m? + Vocalizationsf3. + Scent signalsJ + Sexual dimorphism!XGb,P + Characters for species distinction_HlrY] + ScalesFN- + Finger and toe lamellaef + Body size and proportionsZXs`D + Colour9j + Crests and appendagesoS + Limb reduction', + Eyess + Hemipenes( + Threats, conservation, and future researchlG + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accounts<YX! o Amphibiansdd6X? + DicroglossidaeK]V(lI # Hoplobatrachus
+ PtychadenidaeG # Ptychadena
+ Hyperoliidae~MP_ # Heterixalus
+ Microhylidaet # ParadoxophylaqqM # Scaphiophryne=5d<#h # Dyscophus%~:sg) # Rhombophryne._Io- # Madecassophryne+klR<j # Plethodontohyla@8r # Stumpffia74 # Platypelis'P=CF # Cophyla`PDK:@ # Anodonthyla
+ Mantellidae_ # BoophisCYX # LaliostomaF[ # Aglyptodactylus9 # BlommersiagK # Wakea,R # Mantella@\2ln\ # GuibemantisfJZ # Spinomantis[ic=#J # Gephyromantis* # TsingymantiszyXq) # BoehmantisnN#P" # Mantidactylus
o Reptilesw$= + Turtles*&iR # TestudinidaeI3>U;n * AstrochelysK&ES` * PyxisC\+j * Kinixys
# Podocnemididae%q< * Erymnochelys
# Pelomedusidae) * PelomedusaD^~An * Pelusios
# DermochelyidaeN+ * Dermochelys
# Cheloniidae\T`\S * Carettau+gV7 * CheloniaJJ * Eretmochelysg4@AK * Lepidochelys
+ Crocodiles3/A'V1 # Crocodylidae- * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakesj>PC # ChamaeleonidaeAu * BrookesiauYG * Calumma>B% * Furcifer
# Iguanidae09[I * Oplurus:<?hCN * Chalarodon
# Gerrhosauridaee * Zonosaurus7eYF * Tracheloptychus
# Scincidae>X)5N? * Trachylepis; * Cryptoblepharus~$Cq * Madascincus-@pV@ * Amphiglossushh,O * AndrongoVc * SirenoscincusC , * VoeltzkowiaG.qO * Cryptoscincus> * PygomelesA6 * Pseudoacontiasn)td * Paracontias
# Gekkonidae]XSXDX * Blaesodactylus!d{C. * Geckolepis(N_A * Gehyra7Ke6JX * Hemidactylusy$ * Paragehyraq,A * MatoatoaF@. * EbenaviaH * Paroedura2! * UroplatusiP2AB * Lygodactylus? * Microscalabotesg`#K+0 * Phelsuma
# BoidaeE7"+ * Sanzinia2$Wj3 * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato)c{] * MadagascarophisSX * Stenophis< $BR: * Leioheterodonxbps * Compsophis'3[ * BrygophisEit * Alluaudina6x:Qta * LangahaSb[Dg8 * Ithycyphus7 * PseudoxyrhopusD1VF=v * Heteroliodont@X{g@ * ExallodontophisLr= * PararhadinaeaL>U * Liophidium, * LiopholidophisQ,s{ * Bibilava==j|[Q * Dromicodryas1$> x\ * Mimophis
# Typhlopidae7.+R3L * Ramphotyphlops+j * Xenotyphlopsr]%-:4 * Typhlops
# Elapidae#jaID * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and species)d * Referencesh"*)q * IndexYB90
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