| |
A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar.     L.ZG
[color=Red]Third Edition [/color]3Ai$' ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ P|Q'7$
gMk©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ /2&K®Ñ¥»¥tªþ¤Ø³Wln7
jk|TDZ ******7} ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ dV~ \`M ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ Mz{ ¥Xª©©ó2007¦~10¤ë¡A¸g¹Lº©ªøµ¥«Ýªº²Ä¤Tª©°Ý¥@¡A Frank Glaw & Miguel Vences (2007):-[ez ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ i. ISBN 978-3-929449-03-7.UAAPXK ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ XC};q [indent][indent]-¥þ±«¼g§ïª©¥Xª©¡A¨C¶³£¬O¥þ±m¶±¡CC4 -°¨¹F¥[´µ¥[ªº¨â´Ïª¦ÂΥͪ«¾Ç´yz¡A¥þ³¡ºë©_¡A¤@¦¸º¡¨¬¡CC~ -¶W¹L700ºØª«ºØªº¤À¥¬¦a¹ÏI: -¶W¹L1500±iªº¥þ±m·Ó¤ù)2.g` -¥¸Ë¡A¥u¤ñÃã®üÁÙ½G¤@ÂIXD 17 x 24 cm[/indent][/indent]Zcpn%| WT~ ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ ^#Q [size=5]¨È°¨»¹ºô¸ô®Ñ§½°â»ù 129 ¬ü¤¸(§é¦X¥x¹ô¤£§t¹B¶O4128¤¸)" ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ 71 ²{¦b¥un:¥x¹ô3300¤¸ : **¥Ø«e¦³®w¦s74 [b]³¡¥÷¤º¶ªY½à:=F&Fl X .8 n= ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ % A ¤º¤å·§n:[/size][/b]J[hO ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ :Ati@t Contents-f| ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ <4KM * Contents/s2 * Preface!h * Acknowledgements~+ * Introduction2 o Geological history}J o Climate in the past@R^" o Fossil evidenceB? o Colonization history of MadagascarZ7$ o Climate and biogeographical zonationv o Flora!Sv o Invertebrates7K* o Freshwater fishE2o o Birds|bvm o Mammalsnlu3;- o Bats"aH!EB o Lemurs.hIQ o Carnivoransw{n o Tenrecsdk`HHq o Rodents
* Introduction to Amphibians and ReptilesNA"-F% o AmphibiansK{1K@ + Distribution and biogeographyY@mK + Predation and anti-predator strategies@ + Activity patternsLri4 + Life historybGyhr + Reproductive diversity< + Territoriality and parental careSPR* + Diversity of eggs and clutches;" + Tadpole diversityt + Vocalizationsq9#S, + Sexual dimorphismmETl;O + Nuptial padsyF + Femoral glandsJX8]Hd + Other glands and skin structuresLnGPX + Characters for species distinctionm]F7 + Colouration9{cb + EyesFVf + SkinuP$ + Terminal finger discsE'RM + Metatarsal tuberclesSqN*7 + Lateral metatarsaliabFm + WebbingMBE + Hindlimb length4T + TympanumE+ + Body sizewBKl: + Skeletal featureshCL9b + Threats, conservation, and future research
o Reptiles((fNk + Distribution and biogeography%5KT + NutritionK}UIC + Predation and anti-predator strategies0%4U + Activity patternsYr + Reproductive diversityV@K@d4 + Territoriality and parental careLwF=n + Diversity of eggs and clutches>B4 + Life history$PZq} + VocalizationsEIqmP{ + Scent signalsAKLZ~ + Sexual dimorphism$Ng + Characters for species distinctionHIE? + Scales[!k + Finger and toe lamellae5 + Body size and proportionsRb`x + Colour.z7H@* + Crests and appendageso + Limb reduction;x%~kC + Eyes4(xhh + Hemipenes#z + Threats, conservation, and future researchDN o + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accountsCo"E[t o Amphibians'o,JtS + Dicroglossidae9>X9fz # Hoplobatrachus
+ Ptychadenidae; # Ptychadena
+ Hyperoliidae1hP # Heterixalus
+ Microhylidae~RM # Paradoxophyla( # ScaphiophryneX{ # Dyscophus=$N*_O # Rhombophryne#z # MadecassophryneaB # Plethodontohyla}j # StumpffiaYqx # Platypeliss # Cophyladl8\`6 # Anodonthyla
+ Mantellidae} # Boophis-B # Laliostomay3Bc # AglyptodactylusG-D>`d # BlommersiaV\MA]@ # Wakea1t=8G # MantellaBd # GuibemantisAf: # SpinomantisV # Gephyromantis:6b # TsingymantisH,W # Boehmantis6T_ # Mantidactylus
o ReptilesF~&Z + Turtles~ # TestudinidaeU;V * Astrochelys>_0K * Pyxiso * Kinixys
# Podocnemididaep496 * Erymnochelys
# PelomedusidaeM- * Pelomedusac3{]4 * Pelusios
# Dermochelyidae^2J{ * Dermochelys
# CheloniidaexY^Ov} * Caretta3/,4 * Chelonia7L& * Eretmochelys"Si<0 * Lepidochelys
+ CrocodilesA_ # CrocodylidaeU$=Jp1 * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakest # Chamaeleonidae|lH * Brookesia\VUQ * CalummaJv-tN * Furcifer
# IguanidaeUuNa * Oplurusf<Y * Chalarodon
# Gerrhosauridae]g * ZonosaurusL3 * Tracheloptychus
# ScincidaeR)u * TrachylepisA\i*` * Cryptoblepharus' * Madascincus+]3\9 * Amphiglossus]%, * AndrongoC% * Sirenoscincusc * Voeltzkowia%~| * Cryptoscincus=1~1(+ * PygomelesX6VoX * PseudoacontiasiGrA|T * Paracontias
# GekkonidaeFvkBv * Blaesodactylus~r3P3 * Geckolepis]zea * Gehyradp{I * Hemidactylus`?w * Paragehyraq<[C5 * MatoatoaJ{` * Ebenaviaw+o * Paroedura*kvXw' * Uroplatus~wjxP2 * LygodactyluscG.7#2 * Microscalabotesx<i * Phelsuma
# BoidaeL6"K{~ * Sanzinia` * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato)+STn * Madagascarophis1fdcY] * Stenophis* * LeioheterodonN * CompsophiseDd= * Brygophis$>.%EM * Alluaudina O+ * Langahavm%(p * Ithycyphus>_ * Pseudoxyrhopus2Xqr * Heteroliodon( * Exallodontophis16+r# * PararhadinaeaB * Liophidium{{D * LiopholidophisV * Bibilavaf: * DromicodryasL!H * Mimophis
# Typhlopidae#5 * Ramphotyphlopsg8=a * Xenotyphlops^AT3-8 * Typhlops
# Elapidaer7*tM * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and speciesw4kr * References#im0|V * Index\^9$
| |