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A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar.     6
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* Introduction to Amphibians and Reptiles$c=u o AmphibiansQ? + Distribution and biogeographyu3 + Predation and anti-predator strategies4,z} + Activity patternsfj\ + Life history"SSM + Reproductive diversitye=_4m + Territoriality and parental care$' + Diversity of eggs and clutchesSe,f + Tadpole diversityI@: + Vocalizations'i9(@x + Sexual dimorphism,cV_~( + Nuptial padsM:~0#L + Femoral glandspo:pWU + Other glands and skin structuresnK0 + Characters for species distinctioncww. + ColourationR + Eyesa+J@L + Skinn] + Terminal finger discs0&m;=- + Metatarsal tubercles f+r3 + Lateral metatarsaliapnmi/n + Webbingt?o# + Hindlimb length;z$jl + TympanumNdw + Body sizeBY>SdE + Skeletal featuresdJC UU + Threats, conservation, and future research
o Reptiles=P{B5X + Distribution and biogeographyD{S + Nutritionn + Predation and anti-predator strategiesoObph + Activity patternsy + Reproductive diversityDO-S + Territoriality and parental care%q3 + Diversity of eggs and clutches :C + Life historyz + Vocalizations? + Scent signalsT{:^w + Sexual dimorphismUe@YH + Characters for species distinctionb~0# + ScalesQj9R + Finger and toe lamellaeTRJ + Body size and proportions'Ek* + ColourQL*o/ + Crests and appendages*,9 + Limb reductionTu + Eyes@r + Hemipenes2b+Q + Threats, conservation, and future research}a + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accounts' o Amphibians:k$D) + DicroglossidaeOQLJ # Hoplobatrachus
+ Ptychadenidae&HQJHK # Ptychadena
+ Hyperoliidae^"I=uw # Heterixalus
+ Microhylidae%/ # ParadoxophylaY/! # ScaphiophrynemWluY # Dyscophus:Y # Rhombophryne[1?j7 # MadecassophryneL?i # Plethodontohyla:0 # Stumpffia[Om3?p # PlatypelisNn # CophylaC,C0 # Anodonthyla
+ Mantellidaeq # Boophisy0.nH1 # LaliostomaC # Aglyptodactylus#0LWZ # Blommersia< # Wakea(7kKs # MantellaG # Guibemantisk)qvJl # Spinomantis|)Ee # Gephyromantist"? # Tsingymantis<tpi9 # Boehmantis'u9 # Mantidactylus
o ReptilesA4 + TurtlesXN,<s # Testudinidaed" * AstrochelystTh * Pyxis\5|b * Kinixys
# Podocnemididaen9OnY * Erymnochelys
# Pelomedusidae~8|Z*_ * Pelomedusa6:-e2 * Pelusios
# Dermochelyidaej[QIRd * Dermochelys
# Cheloniidae!B17Yg * CarettaFf"9s * Chelonia3[Fp9 * Eretmochelysye= * Lepidochelys
+ CrocodilesX7 c7 # Crocodylidaeg8]t * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakesp # Chamaeleonidae- * BrookesiaqNI * CalummaBr<i * Furcifer
# IguanidaeM4t6}v * Oplurus= * Chalarodon
# Gerrhosauridae$rZ * ZonosaurusQ * Tracheloptychus
# ScincidaeX * Trachylepis4 * Cryptoblepharuswjs@* * MadascincusQ_z * Amphiglossus[v8@S * Androngo7n\> * Sirenoscincusm6U- * VoeltzkowiaA * CryptoscincusJ * Pygomeles:Aq * PseudoacontiasB[x * Paracontias
# Gekkonidae[`y( * Blaesodactylusceq * Geckolepisg=7l: * Gehyra()W\n * Hemidactylus(dMG? * ParagehyraBt * Matoatoa=[ * EbenaviaoO4IP * ParoeduraP"cI# * UroplatusBci->Y * Lygodactylus0a9R * Microscalabotes*N * Phelsuma
# Boidaef| * SanziniaO=; * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato)D * Madagascarophis[D;BAq * Stenophisuzz>j * Leioheterodon}iu@ * CompsophisBGPLjO * Brygophis/;j_rW * Alluaudina%b& * LangahaC9 * IthycyphusA * Pseudoxyrhopus+&B * Heteroliodond`[G * ExallodontophisQ * Pararhadinaea?BOl8 * LiophidiumD28 * Liopholidophis~uh0a\ * BibilavaUd * Dromicodryasv * Mimophis
# Typhlopidaeyu"F * Ramphotyphlops\+m= * XenotyphlopsP%/ * Typhlops
# ElapidaeNt3HOF * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and species!pOWs * References(T|$z * Index7o=
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