| |
A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar.     )
[color=Red]Third Edition [/color]?I+ ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ gNDs
VU./v©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ x8#7®Ñ¥»¥tªþ¤Ø³W]/
THt ****** qx.c ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ q B\L ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ 7 ¥Xª©©ó2007¦~10¤ë¡A¸g¹Lº©ªøµ¥«Ýªº²Ä¤Tª©°Ý¥@¡A Frank Glaw & Miguel Vences (2007):%*(=3 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ Mpd~ ISBN 978-3-929449-03-7.v ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ Rc7aM [indent][indent]-¥þ±«¼g§ïª©¥Xª©¡A¨C¶³£¬O¥þ±m¶±¡C;Pn -°¨¹F¥[´µ¥[ªº¨â´Ïª¦ÂΥͪ«¾Ç´yz¡A¥þ³¡ºë©_¡A¤@¦¸º¡¨¬¡Cv -¶W¹L700ºØª«ºØªº¤À¥¬¦a¹Ï)C> -¶W¹L1500±iªº¥þ±m·Ó¤ùtTB -¥¸Ë¡A¥u¤ñÃã®üÁÙ½G¤@ÂIXD 17 x 24 cm[/indent][/indent]i"s +1Q ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ ]H [size=5]¨È°¨»¹ºô¸ô®Ñ§½°â»ù 129 ¬ü¤¸(§é¦X¥x¹ô¤£§t¹B¶O4128¤¸)|(#\ ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ 0J ²{¦b¥un:¥x¹ô3300¤¸ TmQ **¥Ø«e¦³®w¦s^ [b]³¡¥÷¤º¶ªY½à:3F{Y~ 843e WOn } < ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ H., itI`U& ¤º¤å·§n:[/size][/b]A|iv ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ [ Contents}|q ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ iWu * ContentsWW * Preface+N * AcknowledgementsMhWF * IntroductionQ o Geological history'AF$ o Climate in the pastZ@n6z4 o Fossil evidence6SAT o Colonization history of Madagascar_? o Climate and biogeographical zonationD`f o Flora(mv\m o Invertebratestz]H^b o Freshwater fish6 o BirdsU=:x o Mammalsq o BatsIasH?M o Lemursfy o Carnivorans|Q o TenrecsV; o Rodents
* Introduction to Amphibians and Reptiles7 o AmphibianssW + Distribution and biogeographyt}l8' + Predation and anti-predator strategies~ OV8N + Activity patterns! + Life historyL}^ + Reproductive diversityW]YBU + Territoriality and parental care` + Diversity of eggs and clutches|014 + Tadpole diversityt + VocalizationsY@3 + Sexual dimorphismYhu + Nuptial padsH:!^V + Femoral glandsX + Other glands and skin structurest'2 + Characters for species distinctionh>mXK2 + Colouration#kkpf + EyesV^ + SkinA + Terminal finger discs8('[ + Metatarsal tubercles3> + Lateral metatarsalia*C + WebbingZ + Hindlimb lengthBK$3{D + TympanumGFn + Body sizee; + Skeletal features*Lp + Threats, conservation, and future research
o Reptiles4 S + Distribution and biogeography_JtA + NutritionKL;c`m + Predation and anti-predator strategies3.5>'k + Activity patterns; + Reproductive diversityI[#Ni + Territoriality and parental care<- + Diversity of eggs and clutches$o + Life history|FGOR5 + Vocalizationsu+dj + Scent signalsyMK + Sexual dimorphismXAxEN/ + Characters for species distinctionAk<q + Scales1'fvB + Finger and toe lamellaef?$1[ + Body size and proportions )P(+ + ColourM + Crests and appendages'P]Bw + Limb reduction/] + EyesW% + HemipenesI%RjI + Threats, conservation, and future researchRz$P + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accountsc%EU o Amphibians8>Mv!w + DicroglossidaePzP*G # Hoplobatrachus
+ Ptychadenidae\d # Ptychadena
+ Hyperoliidae7Wn&j # Heterixalus
+ Microhylidae'vn^ # Paradoxophylakie # Scaphiophryne<n(+i( # Dyscophus|;T # Rhombophryne&vWhl # MadecassophryneqdB # Plethodontohylaq$GIg # StumpffiagUDw # Platypelis*"F # Cophyla^H4 # Anodonthyla
+ MantellidaeEe&H, # Boophis5zva # Laliostomac0L # Aglyptodactylust0c # Blommersia1Z # Wakea"(%{8N # Mantella7ado # Guibemantisf?Tus # Spinomantis$oR # Gephyromantis._ # TsingymantislxW # Boehmantis"d|\ # Mantidactylus
o ReptilesjiQ, ^ + Turtles1 # TestudinidaeUq{%q * Astrochelysy { * PyxiskL3i * Kinixys
# Podocnemididaef"$: * Erymnochelys
# PelomedusidaeNL * Pelomedusa,7q^s\ * Pelusios
# DermochelyidaeWL2z2 * Dermochelys
# Cheloniidae(=<3 * Caretta+)1 * Chelonia` * EretmochelysT`Hk * Lepidochelys
+ Crocodiles! # Crocodylidae&B * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakes2A'tX= # Chamaeleonidaerx[ * Brookesia/\=] * CalummafK_{ * Furcifer
# Iguanidae&[UKLq * Opluruso{)7K" * Chalarodon
# Gerrhosauridae<@q3p; * Zonosaurus4Dc4) * Tracheloptychus
# ScincidaemTc!A * TrachylepisX.[j` * CryptoblepharusRIFO * MadascincusgLE6 * AmphiglossusR{ * AndrongofE * Sirenoscincusg- * Voeltzkowia\D@R * Cryptoscincus9,qXV * Pygomeles`Syv-r * PseudoacontiasucB * Paracontias
# Gekkonidae%!'(q * Blaesodactylusl8M"3t * Geckolepis|l7vo" * Gehyra&71e * HemidactylusGw& * Paragehyraqk * Matoatoa"w|,g * EbenaviatI7"qD * Paroeduraq\GB * Uroplatus\&G * Lygodactylus:,/41H * Microscalabotes5 * Phelsuma
# BoidaedDL * Sanzinia@ * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato)b[+{ * Madagascarophis/r$#{ * Stenophis81sN * Leioheterodon!-;, * CompsophisR * BrygophisD?h` * Alluaudina,~TSe * Langaha\YQT( * Ithycyphus_^ * Pseudoxyrhopus8m=o * Heteroliodonm`hy0r * ExallodontophismO6X * Pararhadinaea?-P * Liophidiumrn* ; * LiopholidophisI&-` * BibilavaMFf^ * Dromicodryas3Jo * Mimophis
# Typhlopidaen]9~9 * Ramphotyphlops{F@pC * XenotyphlopsVdk=)M * Typhlops
# ElapidaeJ3~ * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and speciesiqr * ReferencesYs*xN. * Index~XCT
| |