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A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar.     vy
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OP"FK7 ******m^$@On ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ >"7J HQ5 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ W2 ¥Xª©©ó2007¦~10¤ë¡A¸g¹Lº©ªøµ¥«Ýªº²Ä¤Tª©°Ý¥@¡A Frank Glaw & Miguel Vences (2007):,UfCI} ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ m ISBN 978-3-929449-03-7." ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ dw [indent][indent]-¥þ±«¼g§ïª©¥Xª©¡A¨C¶³£¬O¥þ±m¶±¡C| -°¨¹F¥[´µ¥[ªº¨â´Ïª¦ÂΥͪ«¾Ç´yz¡A¥þ³¡ºë©_¡A¤@¦¸º¡¨¬¡C=}"*O, -¶W¹L700ºØª«ºØªº¤À¥¬¦a¹ÏgeGl1 -¶W¹L1500±iªº¥þ±m·Ó¤ùcPWJu. -¥¸Ë¡A¥u¤ñÃã®üÁÙ½G¤@ÂIXD 17 x 24 cm[/indent][/indent]HW *r ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ h [size=5]¨È°¨»¹ºô¸ô®Ñ§½°â»ù 129 ¬ü¤¸(§é¦X¥x¹ô¤£§t¹B¶O4128¤¸)-F ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ J ²{¦b¥un:¥x¹ô3300¤¸ Vf~ **¥Ø«e¦³®w¦skiV]: [b]³¡¥÷¤º¶ªY½à:D X5V95V (n 1 ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ B5#JH o3N ¤º¤å·§n:[/size][/b]c ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ E Contents@n ©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ m * ContentsO5z1@) * Preface$8 * Acknowledgements0n * Introduction\Zb< o Geological historys,j o Climate in the past"{ o Fossil evidenceh o Colonization history of MadagascarkVK[ o Climate and biogeographical zonation~Y=0 o FlorazX o InvertebratesDP2J; o Freshwater fishq0 o BirdsX= o Mammals$? o BatsQ*PC?W o Lemurs~o o Carnivorans/Zk~cc o Tenrecs24=&| o Rodents
* Introduction to Amphibians and Reptiles+'mD~F o AmphibiansL& + Distribution and biogeographyc1H$ + Predation and anti-predator strategiesU%zq`\ + Activity patternsQ + Life historye 2 + Reproductive diversityXmnU@ + Territoriality and parental care{./}Y + Diversity of eggs and clutchesC\ + Tadpole diversityzj.a`* + Vocalizationsr5o Y + Sexual dimorphism/ + Nuptial padsi + Femoral glands~!6p6e + Other glands and skin structuresD5$ + Characters for species distinctionJ%# + Colouration-] + Eyes&(Y)/ + SkinQWJ. + Terminal finger discs#~i + Metatarsal tuberclese6fA*? + Lateral metatarsaliaz + Webbingi``O + Hindlimb lengthqR$ + Tympanum7B + Body size_i + Skeletal features44 + Threats, conservation, and future research
o Reptiles# + Distribution and biogeographyU + Nutrition+^ + Predation and anti-predator strategiesNSOcr + Activity patternsXz + Reproductive diversityvV7+ + Territoriality and parental care6 + Diversity of eggs and clutchesOIN + Life historyP) + Vocalizations`l + Scent signalsBR6Rk| + Sexual dimorphismBg\GZM + Characters for species distinction=F6 + Scales} + Finger and toe lamellaeXN5.*0 + Body size and proportionsl1P4^> + ColouroH + Crests and appendageszo{ + Limb reductionmJ + Eyes+R_8<z + HemipenesP< + Threats, conservation, and future researchlze\ + Box: Chytrid fungus infection: a potential danger for Malagasy frogs
* Species accounts4 o AmphibiansvkLua + Dicroglossidae&sV # Hoplobatrachus
+ Ptychadenidae;{-(< # Ptychadena
+ HyperoliidaePI}^s< # Heterixalus
+ MicrohylidaeP~9b # ParadoxophylaGW # Scaphiophryne#{IRQ # Dyscophus5/Xf$^ # Rhombophryne!(fU # Madecassophryner8wgQH # Plethodontohyla$ # StumpffiagA # Platypelisd, # CophylanYWO # Anodonthyla
+ Mantellidae= # Boophis7%Q # LaliostomaS # Aglyptodactylus^S # BlommersiaHS # Wakea0?J # Mantella[3 # GuibemantisRm` # Spinomantis%U# # GephyromantiseF( # TsingymantisW_ # BoehmantisTM& # Mantidactylus
o ReptilesN + Turtles. 2N # Testudinidae_H."& * AstrochelysMCC * Pyxis\l]X_O * Kinixys
# Podocnemididae%u0"C * Erymnochelys
# PelomedusidaeK7 * Pelomedusa?f9& * Pelusios
# Dermochelyidael(0H * Dermochelys
# Cheloniidae0uX * Caretta0mTpC; * CheloniaT6~z!1 * Eretmochelys%< * Lepidochelys
+ CrocodilesdbIQ # CrocodylidaeR$ * Crocodylus
+ Lizards and snakesQ3lT # ChamaeleonidaeXk * BrookesiaWgb * Calumma [: * Furcifer
# Iguanidae[~1* * OplurusiH * Chalarodon
# Gerrhosauridaec * Zonosaurusq * Tracheloptychus
# Scincidaey}.dI * TrachylepiszPp * CryptoblepharusE~%iQ * Madascincusta&gu * Amphiglossus"D * AndrongoC * SirenoscincusQ0 * Voeltzkowia|A\& * Cryptoscincus0X`j9 * Pygomeles^@ * PseudoacontiasR4=2 * Paracontias
# GekkonidaemD * Blaesodactylus<6#F * Geckolepis*yu * GehyraZ * HemidactylusWua\ * Paragehyra$}|}6d * Matoatoab * Ebenavia > * Paroedura#q * Uroplatus':" * LygodactylusT1V! * Microscalabotes5wY * Phelsuma
# Boidae(qg\]Z * SanziniaTdI51 * Acrantophis
# Colubridae (sensu lato)^_G * MadagascarophiskOdXfp * Stenophise@ * LeioheterodonqR%6 * Compsophisz * Brygophis' * AlluaudinaKpje * LangahaK0F * IthycyphusCN`n=[ * Pseudoxyrhopus'*F * Heteroliodon kHEeo * Exallodontophisnqw * Pararhadinaea%v * Liophidium<,RM, * Liopholidophis`6F-E * Bibilavapw * DromicodryashE * Mimophis
# Typhlopidae6Xx| * Ramphotyphlops^ * Xenotyphlops`)m_9} * Typhlops
# Elapidae%T8x9 * Pelamis
* Appendix: Additional photos and speciesT * ReferencesN * IndexJ
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